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- <text id=93TT0657>
- <title>
- Nov. 22, 1993: The Arts & Media:Cinema
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Nov. 22, 1993 Where is The Great American Job?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 79
- Cinema
- Wuthering Eighty-Eights
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>As romantic as a Bronte tale, Jane Campion's The Piano arrives
- laden with prizes--and bursting with mute and musical passion
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Corliss
- </p>
- <p> This movie can't be that good--it's won too many prizes.
- The Piano has been saddled with a Cannes Palme d'Or and 11 Australian
- Film Institute awards. For New Zealand writer-director Jane
- Campion, the film marks a triumph of dazzling movie art and
- canny show-biz heart. It's that good.
- </p>
- <p> The Piano is Campion's coming of age--a delivery on the promise
- of her first two features. Sweetie (1989), about the devastating
- effect a disturbed young woman has on her family, was bitter
- medicine; the movie double-dared its audience to find sympathy
- in its dour or manic characters. In An Angel at My Table (1990),
- a three-part mini-series based on the biographies of Australian
- novelist Janet Frame, Campion located her elliptical, microcosmic
- style. But this lovely film lost its way before its climax,
- and before it could find a wider audience.
- </p>
- <p> The Piano remedies that. It is set in New Zealand, funded by
- Francis Bouygues' Ciby 2000 (pronounced, in French, C.B. De
- Mille), scored by English composer Michael Nyman, and stars
- some unlikely actors: Georgia's Holly Hunter and Brooklyn's
- Harvey Keitel join New Zealand's Sam Neill. Campion has also
- honed her style beyond mannerism; now the desaturated colors
- and oblique angles bend to serve the story. And a plangent story
- it is, with a typical Campion heroine: the outsider woman, the
- renegade from convention, as viewed from a treetop, where only
- God dares judge her.
- </p>
- <p> In the 1850s, Ada (Hunter), a mute Scottish woman, comes to
- the voluptuously desolate New Zealand bush in an arranged marriage
- with Stewart (Neill), a landowner. Stewart cannot seduce a woman
- who can barely tolerate him and whose eyes burn with a fierce,
- almost feral obstinacy. What grievance has she against mankind,
- against men? And how can this crushing burden be eased?
- </p>
- <p> By trying to crush her, Stewart decides. Ada has only two loves
- in this bleak world: her nine-year-old daughter Flora (Anna
- Paquin) and her piano. After Stewart cavalierly sells the instrument
- to his neighbor Baines (Keitel), Ada strikes a bargain with
- Baines. Under the guise of giving him lessons, she will buy
- the piano back from him, one black key at a time, by allowing
- certain sexual favors. One key is hers if she raises her skirt;
- two keys to let him touch her bare arm; five; 10...Ada can
- win what she needs by meting out what she forbids her husband.
- </p>
- <p> Baines is illiterate but not ignorant. Watching Ada rapt at
- her piano, listening to the music with which she speaks, he
- can detect a passion in this woman that he too wants to play.
- He is not a fastidious wooer. He will smell her jacket, or investigate
- her stockings until he finds a tiny hole that reveals skin he
- can touch. Soon his mind is seized with Ada. After she leaves,
- Baines is haunted by the echo and odor of a tiny, sinewy woman
- who, because she seems to be pure will unadorned by coquetry,
- has sparked awe in him.
- </p>
- <p> And what does she feel? The viewer must translate the glances
- and cramped gestures of Ada's own aboriginal language. Sometimes
- her sideways stare says, "Men! Jeez!" and suggests the wry comedy
- The Piano could have been if it had not aimed higher. But mostly
- we see two eyeholes burning through the mask of civility to
- reveal raging helplessness--until Ada finds hope in passion.
- Then she must face the prospects of Flora's betrayal, Stewart's
- rage, the loss of the piano, the sacrifice of limb and life.
- </p>
- <p> Campion has spun a fable as potently romantic as a Bronte tale.
- But The Piano is also deeply cinematic. It burrows into two
- essential obsessions of the oldest films: emotion conveyed without
- words, and the image of a man watching a woman. What is not
- traditional is that here the women are in charge, as heroine,
- star and director. The result is that what might have been art-house
- voyeurism becomes a wise sermon on the various motives for sex.
- Ada has sex with Stewart out of duty or pity. (The movie sees
- Stewart's pathos as well: as he watches lovers through a window,
- a dog licks his hand in a cruel parody of the affection he craves.)
- The sexual dance with Baines has more roiling complications.
- The first step is barter, the second is power, then rebellion,
- adventure, independence, joyful bondage, love, love in the face
- of death.
- </p>
- <p> This is a closet drama, but the closet has a window with a view
- of the sea. In an early scene Ada comes to the beach and finds
- her piano in a crate. Opening it, she plays ecstatically; her
- daughter dances gaily, garlanded in seaweed; and Baines gets
- a first inkling of the lifeline that art is for Ada. The camera
- ascends to Campion's favorite bird's-eye view to reveal a huge
- sea horse magically sculpted from sand and shells. Life, this
- beautiful image suggests, is a pattern we cannot see, except
- through the artist's Olympian eye.
- </p>
- <p> It is from this perspective that The Piano, with startling craft
- and anguish, asks the question, How much does love hurt? The
- answer is, Too much. And what is love worth? Everything.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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